What traditions exist for school graduation. How graduation is celebrated in different countries - photo How the last bell is celebrated in different countries

Do you want to know what graduation traditions there are in the USA, Japan, Norway and other parts of the world? Adukar will tell you how graduation is celebrated in different countries.

American graduation

In the United States, considerable sums are spent on graduation celebrations, as Americans consider graduation a significant event. Both boys and girls dress smartly on this day. A limousine is rented, in which happy graduates go to the main event - the prom. It is customary to come in pairs: according to tradition, at the end of the evening the school principal chooses the king and queen of the ball.

After the official part, the celebration moves to restaurants and hotels, where graduates party until the morning. The party is held in a non-alcoholic format: drinking alcohol in America is legal from 21 years of age.

If our girls come to the last bell in the form of the USSR, then young American women pick up another fashion trend and wear their mothers’, or even grandmothers’, dresses to prom. Ellie Johnson's spectacular outfit (right) is over 22 years old. And you won’t tell, right?

Graduation in German

Celebrating school graduation in Germany begins informally and even before final exams. At this time, students make friendly jokes on teachers, come to classes in funny costumes and play pranks in every possible way at school.

After the final exams, the official part of the graduation takes place: a gala dinner and a graduation party. The Germans celebrate the holiday in glamor and style. Families of graduates and grandparents are required to attend.

Graduation in Japanese

Graduation from school in Japan is celebrated modestly. The graduation ceremony takes place in a large assembly hall, and Japanese graduates come to it in their everyday school uniform. After receiving their certificates, they divide into small groups and continue the celebration in a cafe, or return home and celebrate graduation with their family.

Graduation in Chinese

There is an unusual tradition for the end of exams in China. To get rid of memories of difficult exams, Chinese schoolchildren throw everything related to their studies out of the windows: books, notebooks, pens, pencil cases.

Graduation in Polish

In Poland, the graduation party is held 100 days before the end of school, it is called Studniówka. A luxurious hall is chosen for the celebration, guys wear tuxedos and suits, girls wear elegant dresses and red garters. The ceremony begins with a polonaise - a ceremonial dance-procession - led by the director together with one of the graduates.

Graduation in Norwegian

Who knows, Norwegian graduates know how to have a blast! The graduation celebration begins on the night of May 1st and lasts 17 days until the Norwegian Constitution Day. At this time, graduates walk around the city in a special “uniform,” which usually includes a T-shirt and sweatshirt with the school emblem, a cap, and overalls, usually red. On it, classmates write different wishes to each other.

It is interesting that graduation celebrations in Norway are organized by the students themselves at their own expense; the school administration has nothing to do with these events.

Among Norwegian graduates, the tradition of renting or even buying a bus, decorating it in the style of street art, ordering a driver and driving around the city is gaining popularity.

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For every high school student, the upcoming prom, which is usually held at school, is important. It is worth noting that not only students, but also their parents are preparing for this event. Even before the onset of this gala evening, a large number of children begin to think through every detail of their outfit. In addition, it is worth noting that graduates prepare in advance various skits, songs, and dances that will be demonstrated at the gala evening.

But it is worth paying attention to the fact that in each country, students celebrate graduation in different ways. Thus, students bring national flavor to this event. But on the territory of our country, graduation has been celebrated for many centuries. Students of our country are currently making orders for clubs, cafes and restaurants where the main part of the celebration takes place. But it is worth noting that in our country there is a certain tradition that is directly related to prom. The thing is that in our country, students meet the dawn together with their parents. But it is worth paying attention to the fact that each country has its own tradition associated with prom.

Traditions in countries

It is very interesting to hold a graduation ceremony in a country like Switzerland. The gala evening here usually begins with a gala breakfast with sparkling wine. The outfit they wear on this day is also very important for the Swiss. Graduates in this country usually wear white dresses, and boys wear a suit. Each graduate wears a small white cap to this event. Please note that everyone can write their wishes to the graduate on the lining of such a cap. After the ceremony at school is over, the children go outside and throw their white caps in the air. Next, graduates sit in cars with an open body. As a rule, all cars are decorated with birch branches in advance. In such transport with music turned on, graduates travel throughout the city. But the celebration itself ends directly at home. On this day, graduates invite a large number of guests home. In addition, on this day young Swedes receive a large number of different gifts brought by guests.

But in Norway, on this day, all graduates wear funny overalls. The color of the attire worn must correspond to the profession that the graduate has chosen for himself. For example, suits that are red indicate that their owners have chosen an economic specialty. The guys who put on blue suits on this day tell everyone that they will go to university after school. Please note that the celebration takes place over seventeen days. During these two weeks, graduates have the right to play pranks, but they cannot take off their overalls. In this country, graduates are allowed almost everything for seventeen days. In this way, children have the opportunity to experience their childhood one last time.

In French schools, complete discipline reigns throughout the school year. But at their graduation, students get complete freedom. They can throw raw eggs at the school, pour water on teachers who have been unfair to them throughout the school year. On top of everything else, such teachers are subjected to real terror on the day of graduation. It is worth paying attention to the fact that desks are not broken on this solemn day for students. But everything that may come across to students who have graduated from school on the way is simply destroyed.

Traditions of Poland and Scotland

For many years, the gala evening has not been held in Poland. Instead, three months before the end of school, the Stodniowka holiday is held. Holding such a celebration in this country begins directly with the polonaise dance. Please note that the first couple to step on the floor consists of the director of the educational institution and one of the graduates. Only after the dance is over does the fun begin. Very often this celebration is celebrated on the territory of the educational institution. Please note that the students decorate the hall in which the celebration is planned on their own without anyone’s help. Also, Polish students prefer to celebrate their graduation party in pubs, clubs and restaurants. For the holiday, as a rule, boys wear suits, and girls wear dark evening dresses.

But in Scotland there is no formal evening for children. The students have no idea about such an event. This is due to the fact that during the last year of study, students independently choose the subject that they will take in the exam. In this country there are a very large number of cases where graduates pass exams unsatisfactorily. This first of all closes the doors to any colleges and universities for them. That is why the country's government decided not to hold graduation ceremonies. As a rule, at such events there is a festive atmosphere, first of all, because the exams were passed perfectly. But, despite this state of affairs, a large number of Scots arrange their own holidays instead of a prom. The Japanese wear school clothes throughout the gala evening. At schools, principals make ceremonial speeches and congratulations to graduates. In this country, it is not customary to hold discos or carnivals in honor of graduation.

Prom in the USA

Prom in America is a romantic event. But it is worth noting that students undergo very serious preparation for such an action. Throughout the year, girls carefully select the outfit they will wear at the graduation ceremony. This event also brings a lot of trouble into the lives of young people. According to tradition, students arrive at the prom in limousines. But he must attach a flower to the dress of the girl who will go with the guy to the holiday. According to the traditions of this country, a girl has no right to attend the ball without a companion. As a rule, guys pick up their companions by car, give them flowers and take them to the celebration venue. It is worth paying attention to the fact that throughout the evening the young man must very carefully monitor the girl under his care. If this law is violated, the guy will face public censure. If the couple was not found, young people come to the gala evening in small groups of several people. But it is worth noting that graduates have every right to invite a classmate, junior students. In this case, a certain condition is met. The student who invites guests to the holiday must first of all be a graduate himself.

The ball itself is prepared throughout the year. But at the end of the gala evening in this country it is customary to choose the King and Queen of the prom. Only after all the events, students who have graduated from school can go to restaurants and hotels, where they will further celebrate their celebration. But the educational institution issues certificates to graduates only after a few days. It is quite original to celebrate farewell to school in China. It is on this day that all Chinese throw notebooks, diaries, pencils, and pens out of the windows of their classrooms. It is not customary to celebrate graduation ceremony in Pakistan.

Instead, the parents prepare a so-called “farewell dinner” at the graduate’s house. But Australian graduates must arrive at their prom by means of transport that has an unusual appearance. In this regard, a large number of children have been inventing for a long time how to decorate their vehicles in the most unusual way before the celebration. Quite often, students arrived at graduation in fire trucks, wheelbarrows or tractors. In this way, they tried to impress their classmates.

No matter how the graduation party is celebrated, it is worth remembering that it is very important for every student. After all, school has already ended and the road to adulthood opens ahead of every young man.

Graduation ball for any schoolchild or student is a significant event in life. In this regard, such a concept as graduation catering appeared, i.e. agencies offer their services for organizing a chic prom. But still there are traditions and in each country the holiday of farewell to studies is celebrated differently. Somewhere they hold ceremonial balls, and somewhere they limit themselves to an informal fun party, but everywhere has its own characteristics, customs and signs. What interesting graduation traditions exist in different countries of the world?
At Harvard graduation is the same for the entire university. Each school has a strictly designated place (like a sector in a stadium). Graduates wear gowns and caps (a gown must be rented for $150 - as a kind of “donation” to the university). Each robe has a lining of a certain color: if you are a bachelor, then the lining is crimson (the color of Harvard), if you received a master's degree, then the lining is the colors of your undergraduate university (for example, blue at Colombia, or green at Dartmouth College), and if you are a foreigner , then the lining should be the colors of your national flag. At the most solemn ceremony, two students always speak: one gives a speech in Latin to the marathon runner who ran 42 kilometers to inform the Athenians about his victory, the second student makes a speech on any topic (this is considered very honorable and people usually talk about the fact of making a speech at Harvard graduation write on resume). The ceremony usually bestows an honorary doctorate on a famous person (not necessarily that he or she attended Harvard). For example, JK Rowling, or US Senator Edward Kennedy.

In Massachusetts At the Institute of Technology, students at graduation wear a special Brass Ring - with several sides, the design of which is created by each new course itself (a symbol, motto, MIT seal, secret symbols of the course, graduation dates must be engraved on it). During the presentation of the diploma, this ring is turned over with the side on which the date of graduation is written. During an informal part of MIT graduation, former students throw old and unwanted items (furniture, textbooks, electrical equipment) off the roofs of dorms and academic buildings. The main condition is to create maximum noise.

Taiwanese campus The southern university is considered very picturesque, which is why it is called the house of angels. It is believed that upon graduation, a student can borrow one of the campus angels as his faithful companion and protector for life. To do this, the graduate needs to touch the roof of the car with his hand when he leaves through the main gate (the angel can also be returned back - for this you just need to touch the roof of the car again when entering the university)

At Georgetown University Once every 5-6 years, graduates unscrew the clock hands from the main tower of the Healy Hall campus and send them by parcel to the Vatican. Security tries to prevent this, but from time to time the hands still disappear from the dial.

At the University of Virginia Students have an unspoken tradition of running naked to the Homer statue before graduation and kissing his buttock. Yale graduates also like to run naked around campus.

At Cambridge University the graduate kneels before the vice-chancellor of the university, who squeezes his hands and then confers a degree on the student and presents him with a diploma.

At the University of Coimbra, in Portugal, each graduate takes part in a colorful ceremony of burning colorful ribbons, painted in the colors of the faculties. Ribbons symbolizing farewell to studies and the end of student life are burned in special pots.

At some universities in Japan There is a tradition of taking a KitKat chocolate mascot with you to exams and graduation, since in Japanese kitto katsu - a phrase consonant with the brand of a chocolate bar - translates as “I, of course, will win.”

In Moscow, graduates of the Medical Academy them. I.M. Sechenov wraps monuments to Pirogov and Sechenov with bandages, while in St. Petersburg graduates of the Higher Naval School named after. Frunze puts on a vest on the monument to Ivan Fedorovich Kruzenshtern.

Cadets of the Naval Academy and the Nakhimov School in St. Petersburg, they decorate the statue of the Bronze Horseman, paying attention to the stallion under the sculpture: they polish his causal areas to a shine (they say that it is precisely because of this tradition that this element of the monument decreases in size every year).

At Princeton University After the completion of the graduation ceremony, new graduates pass through Fitzrandolph Gates, the main campus gate from Nassau Street. It is through them that they enter the real world. Moreover, it is believed that those who use these gates to leave the university before their graduation increase their chances of expulsion from the university.

At MSTU. Bauman graduates in helmets ride in basins tied to cars around the dormitory on Izmailovsky Prospekt. To improve gliding performance, old notes are placed under the basins. And after passing the diploma at MSTU. Bauman drink champagne from a tube for drawings, and then throw the tubes into the river.

At universities in Argentina It is customary to throw eggs, mustard, wine, and whatever else is necessary at the graduate.

In Wroclaw University graduates dress the swordsman statue that stands in front of the university in modern and ridiculous clothes.

And the cadets of the Civil Engineering School them. Komarovsky manages to remove the school gates from their hinges every year at graduation.

Graduation is a grandiose and significant event, for which it is customary to prepare in advance. Every person has had this holiday at least once, because the end of school, college or university is marked by a graduation party. And in different countries, graduation celebrations are different and have their own characteristics.

1. How graduation appeared in Russia

Initially, no one celebrated graduations in Russia, since it was not even imagined what scale the celebration of farewell to school life could reach. Peter I was the person who allowed the graduation party to be celebrated. Back at the beginning of the 18th century, graduates of one of the Russian schools had their first prom. A few years later, graduation began to be celebrated in many Russian cities. An interesting fact is that in those days not a single prom was complete without a fight.

2. The first appearance of girls at balls

Previously, girls were not allowed to study at higher educational institutions, and therefore were not present at graduation ceremonies. Only at the beginning of the 19th century were they allowed to celebrate graduation with the boys. But the girls did not appear at the balls in order to receive a diploma of education - parents brought their daughters to graduations in order to find a suitable groom.

3. Dramatic changes in celebration

At the end of the 20th century, tremendous changes began in Russia not only in the education system, but also in the conduct of graduation ceremonies. Then girls could come to the party with a fashionable hairstyle, for example, a perm. Among other things, it was allowed to wear not a fluffy dress, as before, but a short skirt and a not too closed blouse. Graduates could even appear wearing makeup, which looked quite strange in those years.

At the same time, school amateur ensembles began performing at graduation ceremonies, performing their new songs. Proms were quite expensive for parents, but this did not stop young people, because children demanded fun. At such evenings they even began to serve champagne.

4. Grand graduations in America

Prom in America is one of the most anticipated holidays, and on this day, grown-up children try not only to stand out from the crowd, but to look as cool as possible than their peers: while guys rent expensive limousines to impress the fairer sex, The girls themselves choose lush and bright outfits in order to attract the attention of all the guests of the evening and awaken the envy of their classmates. It is noteworthy that alcohol is strictly prohibited at American proms, but young people find ways to circumvent this ban.

5. January graduations in Poland

In Poland, it is customary to have fun at the prom a hundred days before graduation. This day is celebrated around January, so putting on a beautiful dress or suit becomes problematic, because it is quite cold. The graduation begins with a polonaise, a Polish formal dance that initially involves the principal and several graduates. Towards evening, the heroes of the occasion make toasts, dance and sing. Alcohol is allowed, but preference is given to champagne, which is combined with sweets.

6. Ball in the morning in Sweden

After graduating from school or a higher educational institution, it is also customary in Sweden to celebrate graduation, but it begins not in the evening, but in the very morning: graduates eat strawberries and drink champagne, after which they begin to prepare for the formal part. There is another interesting feature of graduation celebrations in Sweden: graduates are given white caps with special inserts - anyone can sign them or leave their wishes. Well, after the ceremonial greeting, the graduates go out into the street and throw their caps into the air to say goodbye to childhood forever.

7. Baptism at graduation in Norway

In Norway, they prepare for graduation parties with special responsibility, because this holiday lasts not one day, but seventeen. Graduates prepare costumes and funny business cards for themselves, which they later exchange. After preparing the notes, all graduates come to the place of a certain Baptism, where they meet with their baptists, who say parting words to the children. Among other things, graduates bring their own drinks and try them with the baptists. After such events, graduates go to the city center, where the fun continues.

8. Cleaning up cities after graduation in China

In China, graduation parties are very fun and noisy. Former students are having fun and doing whatever they want: they look out of the school windows and throw away objects that are in some way connected with the period of study - notebooks, pens, rulers, pencils and other accessories then lie on the city streets. It is impossible to envy those people who clean the streets. But since the tradition has existed for a long time, most students are accustomed to cleaning up their own school supplies after the fun. This is perhaps one of the most interesting graduation celebration traditions on our list!

9. Picnic in France

In France, there are practically no proms, because in high school classmates change every year. Sometimes it is allowed to hold a holiday one hundred days before the last exam. Then the students go on a picnic or to a cafe to have a little fun.

10. Boring celebrations in Germany

The Germans have always been distinguished by restraint. And even children don’t have fun after finishing school - there are simply no formal graduation parties in Germany. The evening is limited to the presentation of diplomas and a small performance. So that's why German adults are so serious - they just didn't have fun at their school prom!

11. Beach party in Cuba

Graduation in Cuba begins quite officially - the director issues diplomas and gives a commencement speech. But after the formal part, graduates go to the beach and have fun until the morning.

12. Celebration for parents of a graduate in South Africa

In South Africa, not only graduates, but also their relatives look forward to graduating from school. The whole family comes to the assembly to hear about the achievements of their own children. On this occasion, everyone wears their ethnic costumes to make it more convenient to dance.

13. Australia – who came with what?

Proms in Australia are very funny: the highlight of the evening is the transport in which the graduate will arrive at the ball. But limousines, no matter how luxurious they are, do not impress Australians. A rare convertible, an ambulance or even a plane bus - this is what is worthy of attention!

What does graduation mean to you?

This is the evening of farewell to childhood.

This is a holiday with an open soul

And a little wounded heart...

Farewell to school celebration– the ceremony is promising and unique. After all, you can even repeat your university graduation if you decide to get a second degree, but you won’t go to school a second time...

Therefore, it is not surprising that high school students prepare so hard for the ball. A concert program and a place for a feast, as well as an outfit, shoes, hairstyle and symbolic graduate ribbon must be confident in his irresistibility at the celebration in order to remain in the memory of his friends and teachers this way.

How do schoolchildren say goodbye to their alma mater on different continents? Each country has its own graduation traditions.

Russia

Here, graduation parties are held on a grand scale. A traditional school waltz, releasing balloons into the sky and partying until dawn - this is how it is customary to say goodbye to childhood in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Vladivostok and other cities of the country.

The graduate's ribbon is another important detail, without which in Russia, as well as in other post-Soviet countries, not a single thematic ceremony is complete. Whatever these attributes may be! Blue and red, white and with the colors of the national banner, silk and satin, with gold foil, glitter and even rhinestones - all these products are now not just an addition to the holiday, but can also claim to be the main mascot of the prom.

In some schools, graduates also have a small bell attached to their jacket or dress, the ringing of which will be the last in their school life.

Sweden

In Stockholm, boys and girls come to the ball in white confederate hats (hats without a visor with a square top and a tassel). Young people leave wishes for each other on the linings of their hats and write kind words.

After the official farewell to the educational institution, former students go out into the courtyard and simultaneously throw their caps to the sky.

And then they go for a walk, taking seats in open trucks decorated with birch branches, balloons and posters. The celebration moves to country cottages.

Norway

At the ceremony for presenting certificates of secondary education, local schoolchildren wear original colored overalls.

A red outfit means that the graduate intends to connect his life with economics. Whites are chosen by future athletes. Supporters of technical specialties wear black robes, and supporters of humanities wear blue robes.

Norway can be called a record-breaking country for the longest graduation ceremony. The festivities last 17 days (from May 1 to May 17), so it is not surprising that preparations for graduation begin in the fall.

America

In the US, it's customary for couples to go to high school graduation parties. The intrigue of the holiday is the announcement of the names of the prom king and queen.

There is also a dress code for graduation. Guys come in tuxedos, white or black, and girls come in evening dresses.

Germany

German schoolchildren come up with an anthem and emblem for their class, and publish a wall newspaper for the holiday. In addition, some educational institutions have alleys where children plant flowers and trees as mementos of themselves.

India

In New Delhi, each student is given small scrolls containing information about his classmates. Usually they indicate the dates of birth and addresses of the children, and also write parting words.

Many countries around the globe are famous for their original traditions. But the essence of the prom and the celebration of the moment unite them all.